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Oil market highlights
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Crude oil price movements
Commodity markets
World economy
World oil demand
World oil supply
Product markets and refinery operations
Tanker market
Crude and Refined Products Trade
Commercial Stock Movements
Balance of supply and demand
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Archive
2025
June 2025
Feature Article: World oil market prospects for the second half of 2025
May 2025
Feature Article: Non-Declaration of Cooperation liquids supply developments
April 2025
Feature Article: Global oil demand for summer 2025
March 2025
Feature Article: Assessment of the global economy
February 2025
Feature Article: The impact of monetary policies on the oil market
January 2025
Feature Article: Oil market outlook for 2026
2024
December 2024
Feature Article: Review of 2024 and outlook for 2025
November 2024
Feature Article: Global oil inventory developments
October 2024
Feature Article: Winter oil market outlook
September 2024
Feature Article: Review of world economic developments
August 2024
Feature Article: Crude and product price movements in 1H24
July 2024
Feature Article: Monetary policies impact on oil market
June 2024
Feature Article: World oil market prospects for the second half of 2024
May 2024
Feature Article: Non-Declaration of Cooperation (Non-DoC) oil supply developments
April 2024
Feature Article: Global oil demand in summer months of 2024
March 2024
Feature Article: Assessment of the global economy
February 2024
Feature Article: Review of global oil demand trends
January 2024
Feature Article: Oil market outlook for 2025
2023
December 2023
Feature Article: Review of 2023 and outlook for 2024
November 2023
Feature Article: Global oil market fundamentals remain strong despite exaggerated negative sentiments
October 2023
Feature Article: Winter oil market outlook
September 2023
Feature Article: A review of world economic developments
August 2023
Feature Article: Crude and product price movements
July 2023
Feature Article: The outlook for the oil market in 2024
June 2023
Feature Article: World oil market prospects for the second half of 2023
May 2023
Feature Article: Non-OPEC oil supply development
April 2023
Feature Article: Summer oil market outlook
March 2023
Feature Article: Assessment of the global economy
February 2023
Feature Article: Review of global oil demand trend
January 2023
Feature Article: Monetary policies and their impact on the oil market
2022
December 2022
Review of 2022; outlook for 2023
November 2022
Global oil inventory developments
October 2022
Winter oil market outlook
September 2022
Review of the world economic development
August 2022
Crude and product price movements
July 2022
The outlook for the oil market in 2023
June 2022
World oil market prospects for the second half of 2022
May 2022
Non-OPEC oil supply development
April 2022
Summer Oil Market Outlook
March 2022
Assessment of the global economy
February 2022
Review of global oil demand trend
January 2022
Monetary policies and their impact on the oil market
2021
December 2021
Review of 2021; outlook for 2022
November 2021
Development of global oil inventories
October 2021
Winter oil market outlook
September 2021
Assessment of the global economy in 2021 and 2022
August 2021
Crude and product price movements
July 2021
The outlook for the oil market in 2022
June 2021
World oil market prospects for the second half of 2021
May 2021
Non-OPEC oil supply development
April 2021
Summer oil market outlook
March 2021
Assessment of the global economy
February 2021
Review of global oil demand trend
January 2021
Monetary policies and their impact on the oil market
2020
December 2020
Review of 2020, outlook for 2021
November 2020
Development of global oil inventories
October 2020
Winter oil market outlook
September 2020
Assessment of the global economy in 2020
August 2020
Crude and product price movements
July 2020
The outlook for the oil market in 2021
June 2020
World oil market prospects for the second half of 2020
May 2020
Non-OPEC oil supply development
April 2020
Summer oil market outlook
March 2020
Assessment of the global economy
February 2020
Review of global oil demand trend
January 2020
Monetary policies and their impact on the oil market
2019
December 2019
Review of 2019; outlook for 2020
November 2019
Recent developments in global oil inventories
October 2019
Winter oil market outlook
September 2019
Review of global economic development
August 2019
Crude and products price movement
July 2019
Oil market outlook for 2020
June 2019
World oil market prospects for the second half of 2019
May 2019
Non-OPEC oil supply development
April 2019
Summer oil market outlook
March 2019
Review of global economic development
February 2019
Review of global oil demand trend
January 2019
Monetary policies and their impact on the oil market
2018
December 2018
Feature article: Review of 2018; outlook for 2019
November 2018
Recent developments in global oil inventories
September 2018
Feature article: Review of global economic development
August 2018
Crude and product price movements
July 2018
Oil Market Outlook for 2019
June 2018
World oil market prospects for the second half of 2018
May 2018
Non-OPEC oil supply development
April 2018
Summer oil market outlook
March 2018
Assessment of the global economy
February 2018
Review of recent global oil demand trends
January 2018
Monetary policies and their impact on the oil market
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July 2024
Feature Article: Monetary policies impact on oil market
July 2024
Feature Article: Monetary policies impact on oil market

Commercial Stock Movements

Summary

Preliminary May 2024 data shows total OECD commercial oil stocks up by 24.7 mb, m-o-m. At 2,813 mb, they were 1.1 mb lower than the same time one year ago, 101.6 mb less than the latest five-year average, and 142.4 mb below the 2015–2019 average. Within the components, crude stocks fell by 5.4 mb, while product stocks rose by 30.1 mb, m-o-m.

OECD commercial crude stocks stood at 1,366 mb. This was 27.9 mb lower than the same time a year ago, 61.0 mb below the latest five-year average, and 119.6 mb less than the 2015-2019 average.

OECD total product stocks stood at 1,447 mb. This is 26.8 mb higher than the same time a year ago, but 40.6 mb lower than the latest five-year average, and 22.8 mb below the 2015–2019 average.

In terms of days of forward cover, OECD commercial stocks increased in May by 0.3 days, m-o-m, to stand at 60.6 days. This is 0.3 days less than the level registered in May 2023, 4.0 days lower than the latest five-year average, and 1.4 days less than the 2015–2019 average.

Preliminary data for June 2024 shows that total US commercial oil stocks rose by 6.4 mb, m-o-m, to stand at 1,283 mb. This is 18.7 mb, or 1.5%, higher than the same month in 2023, but 14.5 mb, or 1.1%, below the latest five-year average. Crude stocks fell by 7.4 mb, while product stocks rose by 13.8 mb, m-o-m.

 
 
 
 
 

Table 9 - 1

OECD commercial stocks, mb
       Change
 OECD stocks May 23 Mar 24 Apr 24 May 24 May 24/Apr 24
Crude oil 1,393 1,350 1,371 1,366 -5.4
Products 1,421 1,406 1,417 1,447 30.1
Total 2,814 2,756 2,788 2,813 24.7
Days of forward cover 60.9 60.1 60.3 60.6 0.3
 

Table 9 - 2

US commercial petroleum stocks, mb
       Change
 US stocks Jun 23 Apr 24 May 24 Jun 24 Jun 24/May 24
Crude oil 454.7 463.8 455.9 448.5 -7.4
Gasoline 223.2 233.3 230.9 231.7 0.7
Distillate fuel 112.6 117.8 122.5 119.7 -2.8
Residual fuel oil 30.4 27.9 28.5 28.2 -0.3
Jet fuel 42.7 41.6 43.1 43.3 0.2
Total products 809.7 794.2 820.7 834.5 13.8
Total 1,264.4 1,258.1 1,276.6 1,283.1 6.4
SPR 347.2 366.9 370.2 372.6 2.4
 

Table 9 - 3

Japan commercial oil stocks, mb (At the end of the month; Total includes crude oil and main products only.)
       Change
 Japan's stocks May 23 Mar 24 Apr 24 May 24 May 24/Apr 24
Crude oil 74.2 62.6 67.7 61.5 -6.2
Gasoline 10.6 9.8 10.5 11.7 1.2
Naphtha 8.3 9.0 9.2 9.3 0.1
Middle distillates 23.2 20.3 21.7 25.3 3.6
Residual fuel oil 12.0 11.0 12.8 12.6 -0.1
Total products 54.1 50.1 54.2 58.9 4.7
Total 128.3 112.7 121.9 120.5 -1.4
 

Table 9 - 4

EU-15 plus UK and Norway total oil stocks, mb
       Change
 EU stocks May 23 Mar 24 Apr 24 May 24 May 24/Apr 24
Crude oil 442.4 419.9 421.8 430.5 8.7
Gasoline 102.8 110.9 111.6 110.6 -1.0
Naphtha 27.5 28.3 25.8 26.8 1.1
Middle distillates 394.6 396.8 393.2 391.9 -1.3
Fuel oils 63.4 58.6 60.0 59.5 -0.5
Total products 588.3 594.6 590.5 588.9 -1.7
Total 1,030.7 1,014.5 1,012.3 1,019.3 7.0